Univariate choropleth maps are just as the name implies, a choropleth map that displays a single variable. These are some of the most common thematic maps used, often for population or census related data, such as below. The use of shading makes it very easy to display a data set for the reader.
Found - www.mapsofindia.com
This blog is a map catalog in which I am displaying fifty different types of maps and a tid-bit of information that looks into the purpose of the map!